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WASHINGTON -- The heavy fuel that oceangoing vessels burn adds
so much to air pollution hundreds of miles inland that the United States
joined with Canada during President George W. Bush's administration to
ask the International Maritime Organization to create an
emissions-control area along the coasts. Large ships would be required
to reduce pollution dramatically in a zone 200 miles out to sea along
all the coasts of North America, mainly by using cleaner fuel.
The cargo-shipping industry supported the stringent emission reductions. The cruise-ship industry, however, wants an emissions-averaging plan that would allow it to burn the same heavy fuel it always has used in some areas, and it's lobbying Congress for help.
The industry's lobby group in Washington has gotten Democratic and Republican lawmakers to press the Environmental Protection Agency to look favorably on the industry's averaging plan. The EPA is pushing back, saying the industry's plan would lead to an increase in emissions. For now, the EPA is unyielding, but pressure is building.
The cargo-shipping industry supported the stringent emission reductions. The cruise-ship industry, however, wants an emissions-averaging plan that would allow it to burn the same heavy fuel it always has used in some areas, and it's lobbying Congress for help.
The industry's lobby group in Washington has gotten Democratic and Republican lawmakers to press the Environmental Protection Agency to look favorably on the industry's averaging plan. The EPA is pushing back, saying the industry's plan would lead to an increase in emissions. For now, the EPA is unyielding, but pressure is building.
The emissions-control area goes into effect in August. The
International Maritime Organization plan requires fuel with less sulfur
inside the zone, with reductions phased in through 2015. Bush and
Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper agreed to the approach in 2006.
"The U.S. government has been firmly behind protecting its citizens from shipping pollution through negotiations with the IMO both through the Bush administration and the Obama administration, so it's not a partisan issue," said David Marshall of the Clean Air Task Force, an advocacy organization.
The EPA estimated that when the emissions-control plan is fully implemented, as many as 31,000 premature deaths per year will be prevented. Cleaner air would mean fewer emergency-room visits for people with asthma and other lung diseases. The new standards also would reduce acid rain on coastal forests, lakes and crops.
"The U.S. government has been firmly behind protecting its citizens from shipping pollution through negotiations with the IMO both through the Bush administration and the Obama administration, so it's not a partisan issue," said David Marshall of the Clean Air Task Force, an advocacy organization.
The EPA estimated that when the emissions-control plan is fully implemented, as many as 31,000 premature deaths per year will be prevented. Cleaner air would mean fewer emergency-room visits for people with asthma and other lung diseases. The new standards also would reduce acid rain on coastal forests, lakes and crops.
Complete Post at:
http://www.myrtlebeachonline.com/2012/05/01/2804092/cruise-ship-industry-fights-cleaner.html
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