There’s a lot of talk about how polluting
air emissions from shipping can affect the health of people living in
coastal regions. An estimated 200,000 people die prematurely. However,
it’s not a one-way street. Extreme air pollution in Asia appears to be
making storms and cyclones stronger, according to a study by Texas
A&M University and NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory researchers.
This implies that shipping safety could, in turn, be adversely impacted
by land pollution.
The researchers found that air pollution
over Asia – much of it coming from China – is impacting global air
circulations. China’s booming economy during the last 30 years has led
to the building of enormous manufacturing factories, industrial plants,
power plants and other facilities that produce huge amounts of air
pollutants. Once emitted into the atmosphere, pollutant particles
affect cloud formations and weather systems worldwide, the study shows.
Increases in coal burning and car emissions are major sources of
pollution in China and other Asian countries.
Yuan Wang, a former doctoral student at
Texas A&M, along with Texas A&M atmospheric sciences professors
Renyi Zhang and R. Saravanan, have had their findings published in the
current issue of Nature Communications.
“This pollution affects cloud formations,
precipitation, storm intensity and other factors and eventually impacts
climate. Most likely, pollution from Asia can have important
consequences on the weather pattern here over North America,” said
Zhang.
Air pollution levels in some Chinese
cities, such as Beijing, are often more than 100 times higher than
acceptable limits set by the World Health Organization standards. One
study has shown that lung cancer rates have increased 400 percent in
some areas due to the ever-growing pollution problem.
Conditions tend to worsen during winter
months when a combination of stagnant weather patterns mixed with
increased coal burning in many Asian cities can create pollution and
smog that can last for weeks. The Chinese government has pledged to
toughen pollution standards and to commit sufficient financial resources
to attack the problem.
Post to be found at:
http://www.maritime-executive.com/article/Shipping-Could-Suffer-From-Land-Air-Pollution-2014-01-22/
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