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Thursday, February 20, 2014

News Items and other Posts

Cut adrift by Harper govt, Ocean pollution expert joins aquarium ... - The Common Sense Canadian
 
commonsensecanadian.ca - World-renowned ocean pollution scientist Peter Ross will continue his work through the Vancouver Aquarium, after being cut adrift by the Harper ...
 
 
vancouversun.com - VANCOUVER - Water-sample tests on the B.C. coast have found up to about 9,200 particles of plastic per cubic metre, the director of a new ocean ...
 
 
AquaBlog Vancouver Aquarium - In his role as director of the newly launched Ocean Pollution Science Program at Vancouver Aquarium, Dr. Peter Ross returns to the places he likes ...
 
 
Times Colonist - The outlook brightened this week with the news that Ross has joined the Vancouver Aquarium to head a new initiative called the Ocean Pollution ...
 
 
CBC.ca - Their research, which was published last week in the journal Marine Pollution Bulletin, shows tiny particles of plastic averaging about a half-millimetre ..
 
 
News Tonight Africa - The Vancouver Aquarium has launched new ocean pollution program to examine the effects of pollution on the Pacific Ocean and on the marine life
 
 
CTV News - RICHMOND, B.C. -- The federal government has announced a funding boost for marine pollution surveillance as it attempts to shore up environmental ...
 
 
CBC.ca - Their research, which was published last week in the journal Marine Pollution Bulletin, shows tiny particles of plastic averaging about a half-millimetre ..
 
 
 
 
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Wednesday, February 19, 2014

News and other Items of Interest

Polar code close to implementation
 
The Motorship - The International Maritime Organization is close to finalizing a draft mandatory International Code of Safety for ships operating in polar waters
 
 
The Moscow Times - Concurrently, the United Nation's International Maritime Organization is finalizing a new draft of the "Polar Code." This code seeks to regulate the ...
 
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Hong Kong leading the way on emissions control policy in Asia - Seatrade Global

Posted - February 19, 2014 - By Vincent Wee - Seatrade Global

Hong Kong is once again innovating and could in fact play a part in helping re-shape national policy in China as regards emissions control.
Giving the keynote address at the China Maritime 2014, Undersecretary for the Environment Christine Loh said that while the policy direction at national level is towards onshore power, Hong Kong believes that the easiest and fastest to implement solution to the problem of emissions control is fuel switching.
 Hong Kong leading the way on emissions control policy in Asia
Hong Kong authorities have spoken to government officials in neighboring Guangdong province up to vice-ministerial and ministerial level about this, she said. "In a way, you could say Hong Kong is attempting to change national policy," Loh said.
Highlighting the policy of the territory's government to make the waters of the Pearl River Delta an emissions control area (ECA), Loh acknowledged however that this "cannot happen in a short time" as approvals need to be sought at many levels and ultimately needs to go up to the International Maritime Organization (IMO).
Meanwhile she updated that the drafting work for the legislation that will make Hong Kong the first in Asia to legislate fuel switching at berth is well underway for presentation to the legislative council (Legco), the territory's legislature, and it is hoped that it will be ready for presentation and adoption before their summer recess in mid-July.

Post to be found at:
http://www.seatrade-global.com/news/asia/hong-kong-leading-the-way-in-emissions-control-policy-in-asia.html
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Tuesday, February 18, 2014

The oceans face much bigger problems than plastic bags - The Providence Journal Co.

Posted - February 18, 2014 - Timothy B. Wright - The Providence Journal Co.



On reading the Feb. 4 Commentary piece by Chris Clarendon (“Rhode Island plastic bag ban would protect wildlife”), I thought the issues regarding marine pollution should be put in their proper perspective. I am a retired National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration captain, having spent 30 years in sailing the open oceans and participated in many surveys and scientific expeditions, including the 2002 New England Air Quality Study.
I completely agree with Mr. Clarendon that plastic bags, or any other solid matter such as tires, bottles, etc., do not belong in our estuaries or ocean waters. But I do think that this problem is solved not by bans on products but by proper disposal, recycling and education.
What should be addressed is the pollution from storm water runoff, excess fertilizer polluting our estuaries (i.e., the Dead Zone at the mouth of the Mississippi) and the air pollution and carbon dioxide that lead to global warming and acidification of our oceans.
In testimony before the Rhode Island Senate’s Committee on Environment and Agriculture, Christopher Reddy of Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute testified: “In Narragansett Bay, nitrogen from combined sewage overflow and leaking septic fields is a significantly greater problem than plastics, and perhaps any other pollutant in the Bay.” These, I believe, are much bigger threats to Mr. Clarendon’s oysters than plastic bags.
I have also studied the alternatives to plastic bags such as paper and reusable bags. I have purchased reusable bags but was worried about their cleanliness, not to mention forgetting them at home or in the car most of the time. It has been shown that much more energy and water is wasted manufacturing and recycling paper bags than plastic.
Plastic bags are recyclable, reusable (for animal waste, household garbage, etc.) and, with proper education and disposal facilities, they are a minor problem.
The money and resources that we have today are very limited, especially with federal and state budget tightening. It is very important for us to prioritize problems and solutions concerning our environment.
The biggest are those that are global and affect all mankind, such as global warming, water pollution by chemicals and the acidification of the ocean. This is where we need to concentrate our efforts, not on bans.

Timothy B. Wright, of Chesterfield, Mo., is a retired National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration captain.

Post to be found at:
http://www.providencejournal.com/opinion/commentary/20140218-timothy-b.-wright-the-oceans-face-much-bigger-problems-than-plastic-bags.ece
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Maritime Maisie Chemical Tanker In Danger of Breaking Up - gCaptain

Posted - February 17, 2014 - gCaptain

Classification society Lloyd’s Register has warned that the fire-scorched chemical tanker Maritime Maisie is in danger of breaking up more than 50 days after a collision with a car carrier off Busan, South Korea.
maritime maisie
A screenshot of the Maritime Maisie following the December 29 collision and fire off Busan.

An update from Lloyd’s Register said that the maximum bending moment for the ship currently exceeds estimated damage strength limits, adding that the vessel is in serious danger of breaking up if subjected to either worsening weather or a long ocean tow.
The Hong Kong-flagged Maritime Maisie was carrying an estimated 30,000 tons of the highly flammable chemical acrylonitrile when it was involved in a collision with the car carrier Gravity Highway near the port of Busan on December 29, causing the Maritime Maisie to catch fire.
Damage to the Maritime Maisie
Damage to the Maritime Maisie

Now, more than 50 days since the collision and a month since the fire was extinguished, there is growing concern over the structural integrity of the tanker. The ship has spent the last seven weeks held at sea by tugs with Japan and South Korea unwilling to give it refuge even though they risk a wider environmental disaster if it breaks up and sinks.
SEE ALSO: Maritime Maisie Tanker Shows Flaws in Safe-Haven Rule
Lloyds Registers Ship Emergency Response Service (SERS) has been working with the ships managers, Singapore-based MSI Shipmanagement, to develop a plan to best manage the casualty and help ensure the ship can be taken to a secure anchorage where the remaining cargo can be transferred safely.
Calculations show that should a complete structural failure occur, both halves of the ship will remain floating and upright. However, if sheltered water can be found then further calculations have shown that the ships remaining cargo can be offloaded without exceeding estimated strength limits, Lloyd’s Register said. Thus, Lloyd’s Register says, the call for the Port of Refuge is most critical.
“Continued exposure to seas will weaken the ships structure at some point it is likely to fail,” commented Wijendra Peiris, SERS Team Leader, Lloyds Register. “Maritime Maisie needs to be taken to a safe haven and offload its cargo as soon as possible. We would be very concerned if the ship is towed for a lengthy period in the open ocean or remains where she is for an extended period.”
Of the 30,000 tons of cargo the ship was carrying when the collision occurred, an estimated 4,000 tons was lost to the sea, atmosphere or was consumed by fire, meaning an estimated 26,000 tons of cargo could remain on the vessel.
The Maritime Maisie incident was noted as one of the catalysts for a recent call to action from shipowners, salvors and insurers for the implementation of international measures to provide a Place of Refuge for stricken vessels where casualty vessels have been delayed or denied in accessing a safe harbor.

Post to be found at:
http://gcaptain.com/maritime-maisie-chemical-tanker-in-danger-of-breaking-up/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+Gcaptain+%28gCaptain.com%29
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Monday, February 17, 2014

Study finds serious pollution in seabottom sediments of Guánica Bay, Puerto Rico - Summit County Citizens Voice

Posted on by Bob Berwyn- Summit County Citizens Voice

Standing along the shore of Guánica Bay, Puerto Rico, the dazzling aquamarine Caribbean waters look normal. But deep below the surface, there may be trouble brewing, according to researchers with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
Pollutants measured in the sediments of the bay are among the highest ever measured by NOAA’s National Status & Trends, a nationwide contaminant monitoring program that began in 1986. The pollutants include PCBs, chlordane, chromium and nickel, according to the new NOAA study.
“These concentrations of pollutants represent serious toxic threats to corals, fish and benthic fauna — bottom dwelling animal life and plants,” said NOAA ecologist Dr. David Whitall, the report’s principal investigator.
“We also observed lower indicators of biological health, such as how much of the coral covers the sea floor offshore from Guánica Bay when compared to an adjacent study area, La Parguera. Further research is needed to determine if this is the result of the toxins or some other cause. At this point, we cannot definitively link it to pollution,” Whitall said.
Researchers from the National Ocean Service’s National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science studied the reef’s ecology to help establish baseline conditions that coastal managers can use to measure changes resulting from new efforts to manage pollution. Among the items studied were habitat types, coral cover, fish and pollution stressors such as nutrients, sedimentation, toxic contaminants in Guánica Bay.
The new measurements demonstrate the importance of long-term contaminant monitoring programs like National Status & Trends, which allow new data to be placed in national and historical perspective.
Funding was provided by NCCOS and NOAA’s Coral Reef Conservation Program.  NOAA is the co-chair of the U.S. Coral Reef Task Force, which had designated Guánica Bay as a priority watershed. Project partners included: NOAA’s Restoration Center, and the University of Puerto Rico at Mayagüez.

Post to be found at:
http://summitcountyvoice.com/2014/02/16/study-finds-serious-pollution-in-seabottom-sediments-of-guanica-bay-puerto-rico/
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Friday, February 14, 2014

News Posts and other Items of Interest -

ICS: EU Should Wait on CO2 Monitoring
 
Ship & Bunker - The International Chamber of Shipping (ICS) Board of Directors ... of the International Maritime Organisation (IMO)'s Marine Environment Protection ...
 
 
Ship & Bunker - Back in December 2013 during the 28th session of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) Assembly, the resolution for the Ballast Water ...
 
 
Headlines & Global News - Scientists from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration ... Stanford University have discovered that oil pollution leads to heart attack in ..
 
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